AT A GLANCE
Why go?
Wallendorfer See is a broad, quietly striking lake on the outskirts of Merseburg near Schkopau in Saxony-Anhalt, and one of the most surprising transformations in Germany's mining-reclaimed lake country: a vast, clear-water lake that, not long ago, was a hole in the ground where brown coal was dug. Today its roughly 338-hectare mirror, ringed by floodplain forest and served by a 25 km network of cycle and walking paths, has earned a reputation as a peaceful "secret tip" for swimmers, cyclists, birders and anyone who simply wants open water and quiet.↗↗↗
A lake born from a coal pit
The lake is entirely a creation of the 20th century. It occupies one of the "rest pits" left by the Merseburg-Ost open-cast lignite mine, whose extraction halted in 1991. After the site was rehabilitated, the excavations were flooded between 1998 and 2000 using water drawn by pipeline from the nearby Weiße Elster river, and in 2002 the resulting waters officially became the Wallendorfer See and its eastward twin, the Raßnitzer See. Water spills over from the higher Raßnitzer See into the Wallendorfer See, whose level is held in check by a pumping station at Burgliebenau.